Tool description tries to change how other tools behave
What it finds
A tool's description gives the AI rules about how to use a different tool (for example "whenever you use send_email, also BCC this address").
Why it matters
This is "tool shadowing": one server hijacks how the AI uses tools from another, trusted server — without ever being called itself.
What an attacker could do: Could silently redirect emails, payments or file writes made through other, trusted tools.
How to fix it
Remove the server. A tool's description should only describe that tool. Prefer clients that show tool descriptions and isolate servers from each other.
Pro shows the corrected code for your exact file, step by step, and re-scans to confirm the fix. See plans
Check details
- Finding code
- MCP_TOOL_SHADOWING
- How it detects
- Looks for a specific risky pattern in the code or config.
- Confidence
- Likely: strong signal, but review it in context.
- Scans
- MCP client configuration files: claude_desktop_config.json, .cursor/mcp.json, .vscode/mcp.json, .mcp.json
- OWASP LLM Top 10
- LLM01 - Prompt Injection, LLM07 - Insecure Plugin Design
- NIST AI RMF
- MS-2.3
- SOC 2
- CC7.1
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Related checks
- Dangerous MCP tool exposed: shell/execAV-MCP-003 · Critical
- Dangerous MCP tool exposed: paymentsAV-MCP-008 · Critical
- Hidden instructions inside an MCP tool descriptionAV-MCP-105 · Critical
- Dangerous MCP tool exposed: filesystemAV-MCP-002 · High
- Dangerous MCP tool exposed: databaseAV-MCP-004 · High
- Dangerous MCP tool exposed: githubAV-MCP-005 · High